What you can expect your SOMAH project to cost

The price of a solar photovoltaic (PV) system is determined by numerous factors, including system components and configuration, difficulty of installation and available incentives.

The cost of a system is measured in dollars per watt. The current average installed cost per watt for a multifamily solar PV system is $4.21 per watt. This means the average 70-kilowatt (kW) multifamily system will cost $294,000, prior to tax credits and incentives.

Visit California Distributed Generation Statistics to view the current average cost of SOMAH projects in your area.

Incentive Levels

SOMAH incentive rate by tax credit funding and tenant/common area allocation

ITC = federal investment tax credit | LIHTC = low-income housing tax credit
Tax Credits $ per AC Watt Incentive
ITC LIHTC Tenant Common
No No $3.50 $1.19
Yes No $2.45 $0.87
No Yes $2.45 $0.87
Yes Yes $1.75 $0.65

The revised incentive rates are available for new projects, as well as active applications that have not reached the Incentive Claim Milestone. For additional information, visit the Proof of Project Milestone on the Application Process and Documents page.

SOMAH Incentive Examples

Low tenant allocation AND high common are allocation

  • Incentive example for a property with a tenant allocation of 15 kW, or 55%, and a common area allocation of 12.3 kW, or 45%
Scenario Total System Size Tenant Allocation Incentive Rate Tenant Incentive Common Area Allocation Rate Common Area Incentive Total Incentives
No tax credits applied 27.3 kW (27,300 watts) 15 kW $3.50 $52,500 12.3 kW $1.19 $14,637 $67,137
With ITC tax credits applied 27.3 kW (27,300 watts) 15 kW $2.45 $36,750 12.3 kW $0.87 $10,701 $47,451
With ITC and LIHTC tax credits applied 27.3 kW (27,300 watts) 15 kW $1.75 $26,250 12.3 kW $0.65 $7,995 $24,245

High tenant allocation AND low common are allocation

  • Incentive example for a property with a tenant allocation of 20 kw, or 73%, and a common area allocation of 7.3 kW, or 27%
Scenario Total System Size Tenant Allocation Incentive Rate Tenant Incentive Common Area Allocation Rate Common Area Incentive Total Incentives
No tax credits applied 27.3 kW (27,300 watts) 20 kW $3.50 $70,000 7.3 kW $1.19 $8,687 $78,687
With ITC tax credits applied 27.3 kW (27,300 watts) 20 kW $2.45 $49,000 7.3 kW $0.87 $6,351 $55,351
With ITC and LIHTC tax credits applied 27.3 kW (27,300 watts) 20 kW $1.74 $35,000 7.3 kW $0.65 $4,745 $39,745

Incentive Estimator

Estimate your SOMAH incentive by entering your total system kilowatt (kW) size for the whole property, as well as tenant and common area allocation percentages. Estimating total kW for your property may be difficult without tenant energy consumption knowledge. On average, a unit’s energy consumption ranges from 1 kW to 3 kW. Please note, the Incentive Estimator does not guarantee the calculated incentive because of specifics of system designs. The SOMAH Technical Assistance and Support Services can help you make an accurate estimate. Request Technical Assistance Support.


 


 


 


 


 

 

$ XXXXX — $ XXXXXX

XX kW — XX kW

Contractors with specific system equipment, please login to access our PowerClerk Incentive Estimator.

Application Deposits and Gap Financing

The SOMAH application process requires a moderate investment of time to gather information and documentation, complete forms and obtain multiple bids. Property owners can designate a third party, such as their contractor, to complete the application for them, but should still expect to dedicate staff time to overseeing the project and meeting property owner requirements.

Further, SOMAH applicants applying for systems 10 kW or larger are required to submit an application deposit. The application deposit can be paid by the property owner, or a third party on their behalf. The amount of the application deposit is based on system size.

Once the installed SOMAH installation has been approved for incentive payment, the application deposit will be returned in full.

Application deposits are waived for priority groups including DAC and tribal properties.

Because SOMAH incentives are paid at the end of a PV system project, gap financing may be required to start your project. This could include costs to cover application deposits, common area PV, upfront costs, operation and maintenance costs, costs to meet energy efficiency requirements and other costs that support installation.

Kw ≤ Deposit
10-50 $1,250
50-100 $2,500
100-250 $5,000
250-500 $10,000
500-1,000 $20,000

Types of Ownership

Purchased Systems

If you decide to purchase a system, you may use one or a combination of options: cash, loans or the federal investment tax credit. A one-time federal investment tax credit (ITC) is available for residential solar PV systems. The credit is based on a percentage of the total solar PV system cost. The ITC is 26% for systems installed in 2020-22 and 22% for systems installed in 2023. The tax credit expires starting in 2024 unless Congress renews it.

multi-family parking with solar pvs

Third-Party Ownership (TPO)

This option is most appropriate when a property owner does not have sufficient capital to buy a system upfront or has limited time to manage, operate and maintain the system. In case of a TPO, the third- party contractor receives the SOMAH incentive and thus monthly payments are lowered.

1. Solar Lease
Under a solar lease, the property owner or the host customer pays a fixed monthly cost to the system owner.

2. Solar Power Purchase Agreements (PPA)
Under a solar PPA, the property owner or the host customer pays per kilowatt hour of energy produced on a monthly basis to the system owner.

3. Pre-paid solar PPA/ Lease
Under a prepaid solar PPA or lease the host customer/property owners pay 100% of upfront cost with no monthly payments.


3 technical people reading a clipboard and bottom banner for ebook

Gain more insight into SOMAH Program's costs. Download the Costs, Incentives and Financial Basics eBook.

DOWNLOAD